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Yei weavings tend to have This painting features dancers from the 9 day healing ceremony known as the Yeibachei. One of the most sacred festivals for the Navajo tribe, it is a healing ritual that seeks to cure the ailing and also restore the delicate balance and order of relationships between people within their universe. They usually carry spruce or feathers and wear traditional dress with a red sash. A yeii is a Navajo holy The Wellcome Collection, London.jpg. Release. The Yei Be Chei weavings present the dancers asthey dance, perform, and enact the ceremony ofthe Yeis. MORE STORIES FROM NATIVE AMERICAN ART MAGAZINE. Navajo Yeibichai are masked human dancers impersonating the Yei deities of Navajo cosmology. "Thanks so much. Traditional Navajo Ceremonies: The Yeibitchai Dance Or Night Chant, Danced Across the River (Klay-chahjihHatal). Yeibichai Dancers with Medicine Man and Patient, Exploring Border Stories with Artist Tanya Aguiiga, https://edan.si.edu/saam/id/object/1997.124.103A-Q. 01:42 Country(s) United States. It is led by a medicine man and involves the use of shock and arousal techniques to eliminate the disease, and once that has been done, songs, prayers, and sand paintings are used to restore balance and order. Storm Navajo Rugs There are male and female Yeibichai. The Yeibichai weavings are highlyindividual, therefore, different elements maybe found in them. Prior to the turn of the 20 th century, Yei were not permitted to be represented in textiles or paintings in any permanent forms. However, if there were not enough qualified younger men, one or more mature women might be invited to perform the female Yei roles. GENERAL REGION:North American This specific mask represents Ganaskidi, a god of the abundant harvest. Richard Simpson and living near Farmington, New Mexico, started There is also a leader, Talking God, and a fourteenth Yei, the Water Sprinkler. This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Middle East It doesnt take any expertise to realize that Navajo rugs are beautiful works of art. Often referred to as the Grandfather of the Navajo Kachinas, the Yeibichai is one of the more enjoyable features of the Navajo Kachina Dance. 221 Canyon Road On view now at King Galleries in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is Charging Forward, a new two-artist show featuring the pottery of Kaa Folwell and the paintings of Derek No-Sun Brown. by Dorothy Dunn (1903-1992). In a healing ritual, the patient is sweated, and then songs are sung. Regardless of the monetary value of your artwork, if it is personally meaningful, you should consider having the object conserved. Yeibachi (sic) Yeibichai. 1951 Catalog Number. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. The leader of the dancers is Talking God, the feather headdress dancer to the left. www.navajorug.com. This resource uses images from photographic surveys in 55 communities in 30 states across the United States as source documents to spark sustained inquiry. depictions, Klahs weavings nonetheless had a tremendous American Indian Painting of the Southwest and Plains Areas [SOLD], Size: 2-1/2 x 7-1/4 image; 9-1/4 x 14 framed. English: Navajo Yebichai dancers. At some distance away is a brush enclosure where the dancers don the sacred masks which have been ritually prepared by the medicine man. The last participant is Water Sprinkler, who provides an element of comic relief by shaking a tattered fox pelt at the spectators. The Yei Be Chei dancers are the humanimpersonators who perform the ceremonies. early 1900s, Yanapah, a Navajo weaver married to trader The Yei Be Chei Navajo Rug in the image above is an early and unusual portrayal of the Yei with feather andsmaller Yei figures at their feet with floating Yei spirits in the stylized storm pattern design. DESCRIPTION: Ganaskidi Mask Yeibichai rugs generally depict the dancers from the side and in motion. of weaving graces many a fine collection of Navajo rugs. Sandpainting Rugs TYPE: helmet mask These finely-crafted wall hangings depict the participants in the mesmerizing Yeibichai dance, the evening conclusion of a nine-day healing rite called the Nightway. Navajo jeweler Boyd Tsosie brings his life and culture into his art. Yeibichai weavings constitute a small but highly collectible category of Navajo textiles. Europe A description of the ritual and form of the Ybchai ceremony,Klj Hatl, or Night Chant ,covering its nine days of performance, will give a comprehensive idea of all Navaho nine-day ceremonies, which combine both religious and medical observances. Please contact Charley at charley@charleysnavajorugs.com if you have any questions about this rug or any others in the collection. men and patients. Entries (RSS) and Comments (RSS). The Heard Museum presents a large collection of contemporary art from Indigenous North America. MAIN MATERIAL: antelope leather Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Monument Valley Navajo Children Rest Herd Sheep Totem Pole Men Horse Postcard at the best online prices at eBay! This piece represents the Nightway ceremony of the Navajos, in which a medicine man calls upon the power of the Yeibichai to heal someone. For more on the Yei Bi Chei, see Berard Haile, Head and Face Masks in Navaho Ceremonialism (Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1996). But it can give you a greater sense of appreciation when you realize the history and mythology behind specific weavings. Four major rites are carried out throughout nine nights. He was an avid student and was known to have stayed in the studio painting until forced to return to the dormitory. Curtis; Edward Sherriff Curtis, https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/. Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501 So, make sure you keep an eye out for our upcoming blogs about Night Chant or The Yeibitchai Dance. Free shipping for many products! The Yeibichai dance is performed in front of a ceremonial hogan that has been built in a remote location near the patients home. All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. She has always wanted a Navajo rug and this is the year! height of tallest 10 1/2in. The history of the development of a religious belief system in the Navajo tribe isnt well known. These early Navajo yei weavings typically had a white or other We are here to deliver art that people can appreciate in our products. The ceremony also involves a dance with fourteen people: six men, six women, a dancer representing the Talking God, and one representing the Water Sprinkler. The Yei Be Chei dancers are the human impersonators who perform the ceremonies. light-colored background and used a plethora of aniline-dyed Ceremonies are performed to either attractor exorcise effects to The People. and people will appear in a yeibichai weaving, typically in a Dating back to around 1000 BC, the ceremony takes place over nine nights, and it is believed to have been first performed in Canyon de Chelly. Bringing up the rear is Water Sprinkler, the Navajo God of Precipitated Waters. Navajo pictorial weaving has been a mirror of the Navajo experience, with the first documented mention of pictorial weaving in 1840. . imagery, Navajo weavers nonetheless persisted in incorporating Another area of influence Yeibichai weavings depict Bird Navajo Rugs These weavings emerged from the Shiprock, New Mexico area after the turn of the 1900s when weavers began putting the figures of Deities from the traditional sand painting ceremonies in their rugs. To that end, this week we want to focus on this skillfully made Yeibichai dancers Navajo rug and the story woven into its cloth. Ganado Navajo Rugs who was responsible for the creation of rugs depicting Navajo COUNTRY:United States of America Great data. Oceania. Tom Yazzie, Yeibichai Dancers with Medicine Man and Patient, ca. Circa 1920. Summary: Featuring more than 500 photos and maps, this is the first comprehensive, research-based history of Navajo weavings with imagery inspired by tribal sacred practices. The masked dancer personifies the god represented. Galleries and dealers come together to bring World Tribal and Native American Art to homes through a virtual event. Condition: appears to be in original condition but has not been examined out of the frame. This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer. Dancers of the Nightway: Ceremonial Imagery in Navajo Weaving presents a selection of these unusual pictorial works. If you could see the back of the mask, it would be white. Music of the American Indians of the Southwest. Navajo Yeibichai are masked dancers representing the Deity Yei Supernatural Beings. 100% GUARANTEED: If you are not satisfied, return rug, in the same condition as it was received, within 10 days and your purchase price will be fully refunded less shipping costs. As early as the mid-1800s, Navajo weavers were Navajo Rugs Join Charley's monthly news. Navajo Regional Rugs, Saddle Blankets, & Other Styles Information, Navajo Regional Rugs & Navajo Saddle Blankets Info. Water Sprinkler can be identified by the three eagle feathers above his blue mask. The Yeibichai are supernatural beings who created the Navajo people and taught them how to live in harmony with the universe. The figures in the weaving can be identified by their unique features: Talking God leads on the left side of the weaving. Raised Outline Rugs These dancers are more humanlike, and uplifted feet commonly suggest the action of the dance. The male gods wear full leather helmet masks like this one with a ruff of spruce twigs (formerly furs) around the neck. Chief Blanket Rugs We learned that male and female Yeibichai dancers are differentiated by round or square heads. elaborate nine day ceremony, it features male and female yeii, A membership group for young professionals who are interested in immersing themselves in the American art experience. Craftsman David Dave Drake, enslaved for most of his life, produced uncommonly large ceramic jars in 19th-century South Carolina adorned by his poetic verses. Listen as Steve describes this rug in the video below. Teec Nos Pos Navajo Rugs depiction of the holy Navajo beings. The six maleYei carry gourd rattles and spruce twigs or feathers, and make the hu call periodically during the dance. We are artist too, so we know how important it is to showcase art. yarns for the creation of the yei figures. Your email address will not be published. If you are someone who likes and appreciates Navajo arts and crafts, such asNavajo coin purses, check out our online store to discover a selection of products made by native Navajo artists. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1928. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse. (4,541 3,448 pixels, file size: 9.67 MB, MIME type: Edward Curtis; E. S. Curtis; Edward Sheriff Curtis; E.S. Every year near the holiday season, Adobe Gallery in Santa Fe, New Mexico, holds its Native American Nacimientos exhibition. Acrlic oil on canvas. Yeii figures The Yei Bi Chei(also spelled Ybichai) is a sacred night dance of the Din (commonly but improperly called Navajo) people of the southwestern United States. the actual ceremonial dance performed in the winter months. USA, 1900. Differing from the Shiprock Yei, the Yeibichai Navajo Indian rugs are usually bordered weavings and depict Navajo dancers impersonating Yei spirits. person. In the This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Female Yei wear square half-masks. Yeibichai Navajo Rugs Differing from the Shiprock Yei, the Yeibichai Navajo Indian rugs are usually bordered weavings and depict Navajo dancers impersonating Yei spirits. This story is from the April - May 2020 edition of Native American Art Magazine. 39" x 44" A yei'i is a Navajo holy person. into their own Navajo rug creations. You can findNative American beaded purses, coffee mugs, jewelry, and more. Navajo-Artist.com, Lajasta Wauneka Gallup, New Mexico 87301, Email: info@Navajo-Artist.com Phone: (505) 409-5796. Pictorial Rugs Highly controversial because of their sacred in northwest New Mexico came from the Newcomb Trading Posts The large rug measures 5' x 8' and can be seen in detail at: http://bit.ly/nrg-ght794It is part of the Woven Holy People Show at Nizhoni Ranch Gallery. The leader of the dancers is Talking God, the feather headdress dancer to the left. Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents, Navajo Yebichai (Yei Bi Chei) dancers. Date: 1900: Source: Photo by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin FRCP(Glasg) Author: 1991-1992, carved and painted cottonwood, sand, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Chuck and Jan Rosenak and museum purchase through the Luisita L. and Franz H. Denghausen Endowment, 1997.124.103A-Q. Deeply protective of their complex spiritual life, the Navajo . The Lukachukai area, south of Shiprock, also was an early source of Yei weavings. Weaving representing the Night Chant ceremony with Yeibichai dancers. The Night Chant or The Yeibitchai Dance is one such ceremony for which you may not come across a lot of detailed descriptions. He also carries a kit fox pelt in his hand and wears a concho belt around his waist and moccasins. The beauty of color and design are on full display in the exhibition Through the Kaleidoscope at Exhibit C Native Gallery & Gifts in Oklahoma City. century. The Yei Be Chei weavings present the dancers as they dance, perform, and enact the ceremony of the Yeis. A national membership group of museum friends who share a love of American art and craft and our commitment to celebrating the extraordinary creativity of our nations artists. Do you know of anyone who weaves the sand paintings? Most of the present-day information comes from the data recorded by the Europeans who came into North America in the sixteenth century, but even the records are not completely accurate because the Europeans were neither familiar with Native American cultures and nor they did they understand any. Hanford, California 93232. were encouraging weavers to create multiple figure yei weavings. Mix - Navajo: Night Chant, Yeibichai Dance n/a, Ben Hudson Begay, Quartet, and more 26 Authentic Music Of The American Indian Various Artists Updated 3 days ago The Indian Road - The Best of. During the singing, the Yei Bi Chei representing the gods treat the patient while calling wu-hu-hu-hu-u. The gods represented are speechless and live in sacred caves, mountains and canyons. Today Yeibichai dance teams generally are made up of six men and six women. AGE: ca. The ceremony lasts nine days and has a healing function for tribe members and is generally performed in the winter. All hand carded, and spun, and hand dyed native wool. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. FREE SHIPPING for all rugs shipped to an address within the Continental US. placing pictorial elements into their weavings. Ceremonies are performed to either attract or exorcise effects to The People. Edward S. Curtis. Eduard S. Curtis. partnership with a prominent medicine man named Hastiin Klah CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS: California law requires that we charge sales tax on all shipments to California addresses. The Yeisperform specific dances and rituals, as directedby the Medicine Man, during the ceremony forthe desired end. Want to learn more about the painting you found while clearing out the attic? to the development of Navajo yei and yeibichai weavings. On the final night,teams of dancers appear in public in what isreferred to as the Yeibichai Dance until justbefore dawn. Most of the Yeibichai patterns showed Talking God and Water Sprinkler facing forward, with blue masked dancers facing sideways, legs bent in a dance position. They wear red garters to hold up their leggings and moccasins on their feet. influence on weavers of that area and eventually weavers in northwest Dancers Of The Nightway Thursday, March 3rd, 2016// March/April 2016 Clitso Dedman (Din Navajo), Yeibichai dancers, ca. On the ninth night, a public dance including six men and six women dance as Yei Bi Chei. The original black&white picture is Wellcome Trust.